Acute renal dysfunction after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with plasmatic IL6 increase. - Université de Bretagne Occidentale
Journal Articles Cytokine Year : 2009

Acute renal dysfunction after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with plasmatic IL6 increase.

Francois Lion
  • Function : Author
Nathalie Guriec
  • Function : Author
Josiane Arvieux
  • Function : Author
Annabelle Dovergne
  • Function : Author
Catherine Guennegan
  • Function : Author
Raoul Baron
  • Function : Author
Charles Arvieux
  • Function : Author

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Acute renal dysfunction (ARD) is common after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). CPB results in a sudden systemic inflammatory response. Systemic and local pro-inflammatory cytokines synthesis has been linked with sub-clinical renal injury, especially tubular lesions. Therefore, we sought to assess the systemic synthesis pro-inflammatory cytokines and its association with perioperative ARD after cardiac surgery with CPB. METHODS: Sixty-two patients undergoing cardiac surgery with CPB were prospectively included. Four groups of patients were defined according to blood creatinine increase: no ARD (less than 25% increase), faint ARD (25-50% increase), moderate ARD (50-100% increase), severe ARD (more than 100% increase). RESULTS: Within the 48 post-operative hours was ARD observed as no dysfunction (41.9%), faint (32.2%), moderate (16.1%), severe (9.6%). One patient had to undergo a dialysis. Pre-operative characteristics were homogenous between the four groups excepted the left ventricle ejection fraction. ARD was associated with a low urinary output with high sodium excretion fraction. Significant increase of IL-6 level occurred when patients underwent a severe ARD despite no significant differences for the CRP and TNF-alpha concentrations. CONCLUSION: Severe acute renal dysfunction after cardiac surgery with CPB is associated with a significant increased IL-6 systemic production.

Dates and versions

hal-00837625 , version 1 (23-06-2013)

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Gildas Gueret, Francois Lion, Nathalie Guriec, Josiane Arvieux, Annabelle Dovergne, et al.. Acute renal dysfunction after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with plasmatic IL6 increase.. Cytokine, 2009, 45 (2), pp.92-8. ⟨10.1016/j.cyto.2008.11.001⟩. ⟨hal-00837625⟩
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