Remotely forced biweekly deep oscillations on the continental slope of the Gulf of Guinea. - Laboratoire d'océanographie physique et spatiale Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Journal of Geophysical Research. Oceans Année : 2008

Remotely forced biweekly deep oscillations on the continental slope of the Gulf of Guinea.

Résumé

Current meter measurements on the continental slope of the Gulf of Guinea (at 7°20′S and 1300 m depth) have revealed biweekly oscillations of the currents, bottom intensified and oriented along the bathymetry. We develop a three-dimensional primitive equation model of the Gulf of Guinea to study the oscillations and their forcing mechanism. The high resolution (1/12°) regional model reproduces remarkably well the main characteristics of the deep currents on the continental slope. Experiments with different forcings demonstrate that the biweekly variability at 1300 m depth is remotely forced by equatorial winds. Deep Yanai waves generated by the wind propagate eastward along the equator. Upon reaching the African coast, the energy propagates poleward in both directions as coastal trapped waves. The selection of the dominant biweekly period is explained by the absence of equatorial waves with westward group velocities in that frequency band. Contrary to a previous hypothesis involving tidal forcing, our interpretation is coherent with the significant interannual variability of the biweekly energy.

Domaines

Océanographie

Dates et versions

hal-00308924 , version 1 (04-08-2008)

Identifiants

Citer

Catherine Guiavarc'H, Anne-Marie Tréguier, Annick Vangriesheim. Remotely forced biweekly deep oscillations on the continental slope of the Gulf of Guinea.. Journal of Geophysical Research. Oceans, 2008, 113, pp.C06002. ⟨10.1029/2007JC004471⟩. ⟨hal-00308924⟩
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