Ocean response to meridional ekman transport in the Atlantic and implication for gravity missions. - Laboratoire d'océanographie physique et spatiale Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Geophysical Research Letters Année : 2002

Ocean response to meridional ekman transport in the Atlantic and implication for gravity missions.

Alexandre Ganachaud
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Herlé Mercier

Résumé

Wind friction at the ocean surface introduces energetic variations in the net mass transport across the oceanic basins. To conserve mass, the whole water column adjusts rapidly, introducing a depth-independent perturbation in the pressure field. This signal is analyzed in a high resolution numerical model of the Atlantic Ocean. While the pressure perturbation cannot be extracted from the energetic sea surface height signals, it represents up to 90% of the bottom pressure signal when integrated across the Atlantic Ocean in the daily and monthly frequencies. This signal will be an important part of the signal measured by the GRACE (Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment) mission.

Domaines

Océanographie

Dates et versions

hal-00271091 , version 1 (08-04-2008)

Identifiants

Citer

Alexandre Ganachaud, Herlé Mercier. Ocean response to meridional ekman transport in the Atlantic and implication for gravity missions.. Geophysical Research Letters, 2002, 29 (23), pp.2145. ⟨10.1029/2002GL015291⟩. ⟨hal-00271091⟩
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