L. Anderson, On the hydrogen and oxygen content of marine phytoplankton , Deep-Sea Res, Pt. I, vol.42, pp.1675-1680, 1995.

L. Bopp, P. Monfray, O. Aumont, J. Dufresne, L. Treut et al., Potential impact of climate change on marine export production, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, vol.10, issue.1, pp.81-99, 2001.
DOI : 10.1029/1999GB001256
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00772149

D. Clayton, S. Jahn, O. Follows, and M. J. , Dispersal, eddies, and the diversity of marine phytoplankton, Limnology and Oceanography: Fluids and Environments, vol.10, issue.C3, pp.182-199, 2013.
DOI : 10.1215/21573689-2373515

V. J. Coles, R. R. Hood, J. L. Sarmiento, D. M. Sigman, N. Gruber et al., Modeling the impact of iron and phosphorus limitations on nitrogen fixation in the Atlantic Ocean Spatial coupling of nitrogen inputs and losses in the ocean, Biogeosciences Nature, vol.45194, issue.10, pp.455-479, 1038.

S. Dutkiewicz, A. Sokolov, J. Scott, and P. Stone, A Three- Dimensional Ocean-Sea-Ice-Carbon Cycle Model and its Coupling to a Two-dimensional Atmospheric Model: Uses in Climate Change Studies, Report Joint Program of the Science and Policy of Global Change, vol.122, 2005.

S. Dutkiewicz, M. J. Follows, and J. Bragg, Modeling the coupling of ocean ecology and biogeochemistry, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, vol.230, issue.4, pp.10-1029, 1012.
DOI : 10.1029/2008GB003405

S. Dutkiewicz, B. A. Ward, F. Monteiro, and M. J. Follows, Interconnection between nitrogen fixers and iron in the Pacific Ocean: theory and numerical model, Global Biogeochem. Cy, pp.10-1029, 2012.

S. Dutkiewicz, J. R. Scott, and M. J. Follows, Winners and losers: phytoplankton habitat and productivity shifts in a warmer ocean, Global Biogeochem. Cy, vol.26, 2013.

V. A. Elrod, W. M. Berelson, K. H. Coale, J. , and K. S. , The flux of iron from continental shelf sediments: A missing source for global budgets, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.60, issue.2, pp.10-1029, 2004.
DOI : 10.1029/2004GL020216

R. W. Eppley, Temperature and phytoplankton growth in the sea, Fish. B.-NOAA, vol.70, pp.1063-1085, 1972.

Z. V. Finkel, J. Beardall, K. J. Flynn, A. Quigg, T. A. Rees et al., Phytoplankton in a changing world: cell size and elemental stoichiometry, Journal of Plankton Research, vol.32, issue.1, pp.119-137, 2010.
DOI : 10.1093/plankt/fbp098

R. A. Foster, M. M. Kuypers, T. Vagner, R. W. Paerl, N. Musat et al., Nitrogen fixation and transfer in open ocean diatom???cyanobacterial symbioses, The ISME Journal, vol.64, issue.9, pp.1484-1493, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/S0966-842X(99)01670-4

R. J. Geider, H. L. Macintyre, and T. M. Kana, A dynamic regulatory model of phytoplanktonic acclimation to light, nutrients, and temperature, Limnology and Oceanography, vol.43, issue.4, pp.679-694, 1998.
DOI : 10.4319/lo.1998.43.4.0679

P. R. Gent and J. C. Mcwilliams, Isopycnal Mixing in Ocean Circulation Models, Journal of Physical Oceanography, vol.20, issue.1, pp.150-155, 1990.
DOI : 10.1175/1520-0485(1990)020<0150:IMIOCM>2.0.CO;2

N. Gruber and J. L. Sarmiento, Global patterns of marine nitrogen fixation and denitrification, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, vol.32, issue.97, pp.235-266, 1997.
DOI : 10.1029/97GB00077

H. Halm, P. Lam, T. G. Ferdelman, G. Lavik, T. Dittmar et al., Heterotrophic organisms dominate nitrogen fixation in the South Pacific Gyre, The ISME Journal, vol.62, issue.6, pp.1238-1249, 2012.
DOI : 10.1038/nature07236

A. E. Hickman, S. Dutkiewicz, R. G. Williams, and M. J. Follows, Modelling the effects of chromatic adaptation on phytoplankton community structure in the oligotrophic ocean, Marine Ecology Progress Series, vol.406, pp.1-17, 2010.
DOI : 10.3354/meps08588

D. A. Hutchins, F. Fu, E. Webb, N. Walworth, and A. Tagliabue, Taxon-specific response of marine nitrogen fixers to elevated carbon dioxide concentrations, Nature Geoscience, vol.74, issue.9, pp.790-79510, 1038.
DOI : 10.1038/ngeo1858

A. N. Knapp, D. M. Sigman, and F. Lipschultz, N isotopic composition of dissolved organic nitrogen and nitrate at the Bermuda Atlantic Timeseries Study site, Global Biogeochem. Cy, vol.19, pp.10-1029, 1018.

A. N. Knapp, P. J. Difiore, C. Deutsch, D. M. Sigman, and F. Lipschultz, Nitrate isotopic composition between Bermuda and Puerto Rico: implications for N 2 fixation in the Atlantic Ocean, Global Biogeochem. Cy, pp.10-1029, 2008.

A. J. Krishnamurty, K. Moore, N. Mahowald, C. Luo, S. Doney et al., Impacts of increasing anthropogenic soluble iron and nitrogen deposition on ocean biogeochemistry, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, vol.355, issue.11, pp.301610-1029, 2009.
DOI : 10.1029/2008GB003440

W. G. Large, J. C. Mcwilliams, and S. C. Doney, Oceanic vertical mixing: A review and a model with a nonlocal boundary layer parameterization, Reviews of Geophysics, vol.33, issue.11, pp.363-403, 1994.
DOI : 10.1029/94RG01872

L. Quéré, C. L. Harrison, S. P. , C. Prentice, I. Buitenhuis et al., Ecosystem dynamics based on plankton functional types for global ocean biogeochemistry models, Global Change Biology, vol.1, issue.0, pp.2016-2040, 2005.
DOI : 10.1038/35088063

O. Levitan, G. Rosenberg, I. Setlik, E. Setlikova, J. Grigel et al., enhances nitrogen fixation and growth in the marine cyanobacterium Trichodesmium, Global Change Biology, vol.51, issue.2, pp.531-538, 2007.
DOI : 10.1038/35088063

C. Luo, N. Mahowald, T. Bond, P. Y. Chuang, P. Artaxo et al., Combustion iron distribution and deposition, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, vol.26, issue.9, pp.10-1029, 2008.
DOI : 10.1029/2007GB002964

Y. Luo, I. D. Lima, D. M. Karl, C. A. Deutsch, and S. C. Doney, Data-based assessment of environmental controls on global marine nitrogen fixation, Biogeosciences, vol.11, issue.3, pp.691-70810, 2014.
DOI : 10.5194/bg-11-691-2014-supplement

N. Mahowald and C. Luo, A less dusty future?, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.109, issue.D14, pp.10-1029, 1903.
DOI : 10.1029/2003GL017880

N. M. Mahowald, D. R. Muhs, S. Levis, P. J. Rasch, M. Yoshioka et al., Change in atmospheric mineral aerosols in response to climate: last glacial period, pre industrial, modern, and doubled carbon dioxide climates, J. Geophys . Res, vol.111, pp.1020210-1029, 2006.

J. Marshall, A. Adcroft, C. N. Hill, L. Perelman, and C. Heisey, A finite-volume, incompressible Navier Stokes model for studies of the ocean on parallel computers, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, vol.37, issue.2, pp.5753-5766, 1997.
DOI : 10.1029/96JC02775

M. M. Mills and K. R. Arrigo, Magnitude of oceanic nitrogen fixation influenced by the nutrient uptake ratio of phytoplankton, Nature Geoscience, vol.6, issue.6, pp.412-416, 2010.
DOI : 10.1038/ngeo856

F. M. Monteiro, M. J. Follows, and S. Dutkiewicz, Distribution of diverse nitrogen fixers in the global ocean, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, vol.322, issue.2, pp.301710-1029, 2010.
DOI : 10.1029/2009GB003731

C. M. Moore, M. M. Mills, E. P. Achterberg, R. J. Geider, J. Laroche et al., Large-scale distribution of Atlantic nitrogen fixation controlled by iron availability, Nature Geoscience, vol.323, issue.12, pp.867-871, 2009.
DOI : 10.1038/ngeo667

R. M. Moore, M. Kienast, M. Fraser, J. Cullen, C. Deutsch et al., Extensive hydrogen supersaturations in the western South Atlantic Ocean suggest substantial underestimation of nitrogen fixation, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, vol.101, issue.7, pp.4340-4350, 2014.
DOI : 10.1021/es001656v

P. Parekh, M. J. Follows, and E. A. Boyle, Decoupling of iron and phosphate in the global ocean, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, vol.11, issue.4, pp.10-1029, 2005.
DOI : 10.1029/2004GB002280

U. Riebesell, K. G. Schulz, R. G. Bellerby, M. Botros, P. Fritsche et al., Enhanced biological carbon consumption in a high CO2 ocean, Nature, vol.12, issue.7169, pp.545-549, 2007.
DOI : 10.1038/nature06267

J. L. Sarmiento, N. Gruber, M. Brzezinski, and J. Dunne, High-latitude controls of thermocline nutrients and low latitude biological productivity, Nature, vol.427, issue.6969, pp.56-60, 2004.
DOI : 10.1038/nature02127

J. R. Scott, A. P. Sokolov, P. H. Stone, and M. D. Webster, Relative roles of climate sensitivity and forcing in defining the ocean circulation response to climate change, Climate Dynamics, vol.32, issue.5, pp.441-454, 2008.
DOI : 10.1007/s00382-007-0298-x

D. Shi, Y. Xu, B. Hopkinson, and F. M. Morel, Effect of Ocean Acidification on Iron Availability to Marine Phytoplankton, Science, vol.327, issue.5966, pp.676-679, 2010.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1183517

A. P. Sokolov, P. H. Stone, C. E. Forest, R. Prinn, M. C. Sarofim et al., Probabilistic Forecast for Twenty-First-Century Climate Based on Uncertainties in Emissions (Without Policy) and Climate Parameters, Journal of Climate, vol.22, issue.19, pp.5175-520410, 1175.
DOI : 10.1175/2009JCLI2863.1

M. Staal, S. Rabouille, and L. J. Stal, On the role of oxygen for nitrogen fixation in the marine cyanobacterium Trichodesmium sp., Environmental Microbiology, vol.59, issue.3, pp.727-736, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/S0966-842X(99)01670-4

M. Steinacher, F. Joos, T. L. Frölicher, L. Bopp, P. Cadule et al., Projected 21st century decrease in marine productivity: a multi-model analysis, Biogeosciences, vol.75194, pp.979-100510, 2010.

A. Tagliabue, L. Bopp, and O. Aumont, Ocean biogeochemistry exhibits contrasting responses to a large scale reduction in dust deposition, Biogeosciences, vol.5, issue.1, pp.11-2410, 2008.
DOI : 10.5194/bg-5-11-2008
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00330335

A. Tagliabue, L. Bopp, and M. Gehlen, The response of marine carbon and nutrient cycles to ocean acidification: large uncertainties related to phytoplankton physiological assumptions Global Biogeochem, pp.10-1029, 2011.

A. Tagliabue, T. Mtshali, O. Aumont, A. R. Bowie, M. B. Klunder et al., A global compilation of dissolved iron measurements: focus on distributions and processes in the Southern Ocean, Biogeosciences, vol.9, issue.6, pp.2333-234910, 2012.
DOI : 10.5194/bg-9-2333-2012
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00739046

I. Tegen, M. Werner, S. P. Harrison, and K. E. Kohfeld, Relative importance of climate and land use in determining present and future global soil dust emission, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.107, issue.D9, pp.10-1029, 2004.
DOI : 10.1029/2003GL019216

D. Tilman, Resource Competition and Community Structure, Monogr. in Pop. Biol, vol.17, p.296, 1982.

B. A. Ward, S. Dutkiewicz, C. M. Moore, and M. J. Follows, Iron, phosphorus, and nitrogen supply ratios define the biogeography of nitrogen fixation, Limnology and Oceanography, vol.58, issue.6, pp.2059-2075, 2013.
DOI : 10.4319/lo.2013.58.6.2059a

T. Weber and C. Deutsch, Oceanic nitrogen reservoir regulated by plankton diversity and ocean circulation, Nature, vol.29, issue.58, pp.419-422, 2012.
DOI : 10.1038/nature11357