Effect of exercise training on respiration and reactive oxygen species metabolism in eel red muscle.

Hélène Mortelette 1 Aline Amérand 1 Philippe Sébert 1 Marc Belhomme 1 Patrick Calvès 1 Christine Moisan 1
1 ORPHY (EA 4324) - Optimisation des régulations physiologiques
Abstract : This paper deals with the effects of exercise training on oxygen consumption (MO(2)) and ROS metabolism in the red muscle of trained and untrained female silver eels. Their critical swimming speed (U(crit)) was determined before and after a 4-day training (10h of swimming at 70% of U(crit) and 14 h at 50%, every day). The U(crit) of trained eels increased significantly (by about 7%). The in vitro MO(2) and ROS production by the red fibres were higher (not significant) in trained than in untrained eels, but the ROS production/MO(2) ratio was alike in both groups. The antioxidant-enzyme activities and lipoperoxidation index in trained eels were both lower than those of the untrained ones. These biochemical changes related to the increase in U(crit) suggest that such a training session could maintained or even increased aerobic power of the red muscle without deleterious impact by ROS. These regulations could play a role in the eel's swimming performance efficiency.
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Respiratory Physiology and Neurobiology, Elsevier, 2010, 172 (3), pp.201-5. 〈10.1016/j.resp.2010.05.023〉
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http://hal.univ-brest.fr/hal-00750443
Contributeur : François Guerrero <>
Soumis le : vendredi 9 novembre 2012 - 23:24:51
Dernière modification le : vendredi 13 octobre 2017 - 01:09:26

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Hélène Mortelette, Aline Amérand, Philippe Sébert, Marc Belhomme, Patrick Calvès, et al.. Effect of exercise training on respiration and reactive oxygen species metabolism in eel red muscle.. Respiratory Physiology and Neurobiology, Elsevier, 2010, 172 (3), pp.201-5. 〈10.1016/j.resp.2010.05.023〉. 〈hal-00750443〉

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