The Enriched $q$-Monomial Basis of the Quasisymmetric Functions
Résumé
We construct a new family $\left( \eta_{\alpha}^{\left( q\right) }\right)_{\alpha\in\operatorname*{Comp}}$ of quasisymmetric functions for each element $q$ of the base ring. We call them the "enriched $q$-monomial quasisymmetric functions". When $r:=q+1$ is invertible, this family is a basis of $\operatorname*{QSym}$. It generalizes Hoffman's "essential quasi-symmetric functions" (obtained for $q=0$) and Hsiao's "monomial peak functions" (obtained for $q=1$), but also includes the monomial quasisymmetric functions as a limiting case. We describe these functions $\eta_{\alpha}^{\left( q\right) }$ by several formulas, and compute their products, coproducts and antipodes. The product expansion is given by an exotic variant of the shuffle product which we callthe "stufufuffle product'' due to its ability to pick several consecutive entries from each composition. This "stufufuffle product'' has previously appeared in recent work by Bouillot, Novelli and Thibon, generalizing the "block shuffle product'' from the theory of multizeta values.
Mots clés
quasisymmetric functions peak algebra shuffles combinatorial Hopf algebras noncommutative symmetric functions Mathematics Subject Classifications: 05E05 05A30 11M32
quasisymmetric functions
peak algebra
shuffles
combinatorial Hopf algebras
noncommutative symmetric functions Mathematics Subject Classifications: 05E05
05A30
11M32
Domaines
Mathématiques [math]Origine | Fichiers éditeurs autorisés sur une archive ouverte |
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